Will Pipes Freeze in Chariton County, MO? 47 nights a Year
Freeze nights in Chariton County
In a normal year Chariton County, MO gets 47 nights at or below 20°F, the point where bare pipes in a garage, attic or outside wall start to freeze. That is more than 62% of US counties.
Risk level: Severe. The risk season runs November to March, worst in January.
It depends where the pipe is
| Pipe | Freezes near | Nights a year |
|---|---|---|
| Outdoor spigot, open crawlspace | 32°F | 117 nights |
| Bare pipe in garage, attic or outside wall | 20°F | 47 nights |
| Insulated pipe in unheated space | 10°F | 19 nights |
| Inside the heated house | 0°F | 6 nights |
Foam-sleeving a bare pipe in unheated space takes it from 47 nights of risk to 19 nights. A 12 ft heat-tape kit runs $17 to $37; an average burst-pipe repair is about $500.
Month by month
Nights at or below 20°F in a normal year.
First 32°F night is usually around 10/22, last around 04/12. For 20°F: 11/22 to 03/12.
How cold Chariton County nights get
Average winter (Dec-Feb) low: 22°F; the coldest month, January, averages 19°F overnight. 7 months normally bring at least one night below 32°F (Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Oct, Nov, Dec). Nights below 10°F, cold enough to freeze insulated pipe in an unheated space, come in January, February, March, December: 19 nights a year, and 6 nights below zero.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19°F | 23°F | 33°F | 43°F | 54°F | 64°F | 68°F | 66°F | 57°F | 45°F | 33°F | 24°F |
Chariton County next to its neighbours
Linn County, MO, 41 km north, gets 53 nights below 20°F to Chariton County's 47 nights. Randolph County, MO, 41 km east, gets 41 nights.
| County | Distance | Below 32°F | Below 20°F | Jan low |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chariton County, MO | - | 117 nights | 47 nights | 19°F |
| Linn County, MO | 41 km north | 119 nights | 53 nights | 17°F |
| Randolph County, MO | 41 km east | 103 nights | 41 nights | 19°F |
| Carroll County, MO | 47 km west | 115 nights | 43 nights | 18°F |
| Saline County, MO | 47 km southwest | 115 nights | 44 nights | 19°F |
| Howard County, MO | 48 km southeast | 109 nights | 40 nights | 19°F |
| Macon County, MO | 49 km northeast | 120 nights | 50 nights | 19°F |
Chariton County within MO
Chariton County ranks 31 of 115 MO counties for nights below 20°F. The most is Caldwell County, MO at 65 nights, with a 19°F average winter low. The fewest is Pemiscot County, MO: 14 nights, winter lows near 31°F. At 676 ft, Chariton County sits 166 ft below the state's median county elevation of 842 ft.
What to do here
- Treat it as a building fix, not a night-of routine: insulate, heat tape, seal crawlspace vents.
- An automatic leak shutoff pays for itself if one burst is avoided.
- Know where the main shutoff is before the first hard freeze.
At this many nights, foam alone is not the answer: insulate or heat tape?.
Where this comes from
NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals, blended from 3 nearby stations and adjusted for elevation; closest is Salisbury, MO, 17 km away (close match). A normal year, not tonight's forecast: check the forecast low for the night itself. Why elevation is part of the blend: how county numbers are made.